Scientific method steps

What is the first step of the scientific method?

Observation. You notice something interesting that sparks a question.

Define 'hypothesis'.

A hypothesis is a testable prediction about the outcome of an experiment.

True or false: The hypothesis must be proven true.

False, because a hypothesis can be supported or rejected based on results.

What comes after forming a hypothesis?

Conducting experiments to test the hypothesis.

List the last step of the scientific method.

Conclusion. You analyze the data and decide if the hypothesis was correct.

Difference between a hypothesis and a theory.

A hypothesis is a prediction; a theory is a well-tested explanation.

Fill in the blank: A controlled experiment tests ___ variable at a time.

one variable to ensure clear results.

What is data?

Data is the information collected during an experiment.

Name one type of data.

Quantitative data is numerical and can be measured.

True or false: Variables can change in an experiment.

True, because changing variables helps test the hypothesis.

What is a scientific method?

A process used for investigating and answering questions in science.

What is an independent variable?

The variable that you change in an experiment to test its effects.

What is a dependent variable?

The variable that you measure in an experiment to see how it changes.

Which step follows data analysis?

Drawing a conclusion based on the analyzed data.

What should you do if your hypothesis is incorrect?

Adjust the hypothesis and conduct further tests to gather more data.