How a bill becomes a law

What is a bill?

A bill is a proposal for new laws or changes to existing laws.

Steps to make a law?

1. Idea 2. Draft 3. Introduced 4. Committee 5. Debate 6. Vote 7. President

Difference between House and Senate?

House has 435 members, Senate has 100. Different rules and terms.

What is a committee?

A group of lawmakers that review bills. They suggest changes or improvements.

True or false: A bill can start in any house.

True, because bills can begin in either the House of Representatives or the Senate.

What happens after a bill passes both houses?

It goes to the President for approval or veto.

Fill in the blank: A ______ is a formal rejection of a bill by the President.

veto

What is a law?

A law is a rule made by the government that everyone must follow.

True or false: The President can change a bill.

False, because the President can only approve or veto a bill.

What does it mean to 'debate' a bill?

Lawmakers discuss the bill, sharing opinions and suggesting changes.

What happens if the President vetoes a bill?

Congress can override the veto with a 2/3 vote in both houses.

What is the significance of the conference committee?

It resolves differences between House and Senate versions of a bill.

What is the first step in making a law?

An idea is proposed for a new law or change.