GRE words with surprising secondary meanings

This study set covers GRE vocabulary words that have surprising secondary meanings, which can enhance understanding and usage in context. Ideal for advanced learners looking to deepen their language skills.

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stringent

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strict or severe

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Quiz(32 questions)

Question 1 of 32

1. What does 'sanction' mean?

Terms in this Study Set(32)

Words with Unexpected Connotations(16)

stringent

strict or severe

mollify

to soothe or calm

pecuniary

related to money

candid

honest or frank

sanguine

cheerfully optimistic

garrulous

excessively talkative

obsequious

excessively eager to please

salient

prominent or important

impugn

to challenge or question

noxious

harmful or toxic

ubiquitous

present everywhere

quixotic

idealistic but impractical

dichotomy

a division into two contrasting parts

esoteric

understood by a small number of people

vicarious

experienced through another's actions

ludicrous

absurd or ridiculous

Contextual Nuances(16)

sanction

to approve or to impose a penalty

weather

to withstand or to change due to atmospheric conditions

oversee

to supervise or to look over something

clip

to cut off or to attach (as in a paper clip)

strike

to hit or to stop (as in a worker strike)

novel

a long narrative fiction or new/inventive

left

the direction or remaining after parting

mean

to signify or to be unkind

current

happening now or the flow of electricity/water

bound

certain to happen or tied up

content

satisfied or the subject matter

address

to speak to or the location of a place

date

a specific time or a romantic meeting

interest

the cost of borrowing money or curiosity about something

project

to plan or to throw forward (like an image)

grand

impressive or a thousand (as in grand dollars)

Questions in this Study Set(32)

1. What does 'sanction' mean?

A.to approve or to impose a penalty
B.to review or evaluate
C.to clarify or explain
D.to promote or endorse

2. What does 'stringent' mean?

A.strict or severe
B.harmful or toxic
C.cheerfully optimistic
D.understood by a small number of people

3. Which word means 'to withstand or to change due to atmospheric conditions'?

A.weather
B.strike
C.project
D.oversee

4. Which word means 'to soothe or calm'?

A.mollify
B.garrulous
C.salient
D.impugn

5. What does 'oversee' mean?

A.to supervise or to look over something
B.to neglect or ignore
C.to critique or judge
D.to follow closely

6. In the context of finance, which word would apply: 'related to money'?

A.pecuniary
B.obsequious
C.noxious
D.quixotic

7. Which word means 'to cut off or to attach (as in a paper clip)'?

A.clip
B.strike
C.date
D.content

8. What does 'candid' mean?

A.honest or frank
B.excessively talkative
C.absurd or ridiculous
D.present everywhere

9. What does 'strike' mean?

A.to hit or to stop
B.to plan or to arrange
C.to notice or observe
D.to gather or assemble

10. Which word means 'cheerfully optimistic'?

A.sanguine
B.dichotomy
C.esoteric
D.quixotic

11. Which word means 'a long narrative fiction or new/inventive'?

A.novel
B.current
C.mean
D.bound

12. What does 'garrulous' mean?

A.excessively talkative
B.prominent or important
C.idealistic but impractical
D.harmful or toxic

13. What does 'left' mean?

A.the direction or remaining after parting
B.to abandon or forsake
C.to choose or select
D.to boost or enhance

14. Which word indicates 'excessively eager to please'?

A.obsequious
B.noxious
C.perplexing
D.salient

15. Which word means 'to signify or to be unkind'?

A.mean
B.current
C.grand
D.address

16. What does 'salient' mean?

A.prominent or important
B.absurd or ridiculous
C.understood by a small number of people
D.to challenge or question

17. What does 'current' mean?

A.happening now or the flow of electricity/water
B.an outdated trend or fad
C.a specific time in the past
D.a large quantity of something

18. Which word means 'to challenge or question'?

A.impugn
B.mollify
C.sanguine
D.quixotic

19. Which word means 'certain to happen or tied up'?

A.bound
B.clip
C.weather
D.project

20. What does 'noxious' mean?

A.harmful or toxic
B.cheerfully optimistic
C.idealistic but impractical
D.excessively talkative

21. What does 'content' mean?

A.satisfied or the subject matter
B.confused or perplexed
C.abundant or plentiful
D.valuable or precious

22. Which word means 'present everywhere'?

A.ubiquitous
B.quixotic
C.garrulous
D.salient

23. Which word means 'to speak to or the location of a place'?

A.address
B.novel
C.interest
D.grand

24. What does 'quixotic' mean?

A.idealistic but impractical
B.excessively eager to please
C.harmful or toxic
D.honest or frank

25. What does 'date' mean?

A.a specific time or a romantic meeting
B.a delay or postponement
C.a formal invitation or request
D.a gathering of friends

26. Which word describes 'a division into two contrasting parts'?

A.dichotomy
B.noxious
C.pecuniary
D.candid

27. Which word means 'the cost of borrowing money or curiosity about something'?

A.interest
B.content
C.clip
D.mean

28. What does 'esoteric' mean?

A.understood by a small number of people
B.absurd or ridiculous
C.excessively talkative
D.harmful or toxic

29. What does 'project' mean?

A.to plan or to throw forward (like an image)
B.to conceal or hide
C.to evaluate or assess
D.to criticize or review

30. Which word means 'experienced through another's actions'?

A.vicarious
B.sanguine
C.obsequious
D.garrulous

31. Which word means 'impressive or a thousand (as in grand dollars)'?

A.grand
B.bound
C.current
D.strike

32. What does 'ludicrous' mean?

A.absurd or ridiculous
B.prominent or important
C.strict or severe
D.to soothe or calm

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