GRE words for weak and strong arguments vocabulary

This study set features GRE vocabulary words related to weak and strong arguments. It includes terms that are essential for understanding argumentation and critical thinking, helping students enhance their verbal skills for the GRE.

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cogent

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clear, logical, and convincing

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Quiz(24 questions)

Question 1 of 24

1. What does 'cogent' mean?

Terms in this Study Set(24)

Strong Argument Vocabulary(12)

cogent

clear, logical, and convincing

compelling

evoking interest, attention, or admiration

substantiated

supported with evidence

persuasive

able to convince someone to do or believe something

tenable

able to be defended or maintained

irrefutable

impossible to deny or disprove

unequivocal

leaving no doubt; unambiguous

assertive

having a confident and forceful personality

validated

confirmed or supported

fortified

strengthened against attack or criticism

unassailable

unable to be attacked, questioned, or defeated

conclusively

in a way that proves something decisively or finally

Weak Argument Vocabulary(12)

ambiguous

open to more than one interpretation

specious

seemingly plausible but actually wrong

fallacy

a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound arguments

tenuous

weak or insubstantial

equivocate

to use ambiguous language to conceal the truth

anecdotal

based on personal accounts rather than facts or research

dubious

hesitating or doubting; questionable

circumstantial

based on circumstances rather than direct evidence

vague

not clearly expressed; lacking detail

hasty generalization

a conclusion based on insufficient evidence

misleading

giving the wrong idea or impression

straw man

a misrepresentation of an argument to make it easier to attack

Questions in this Study Set(24)

1. What does 'cogent' mean?

A.clear, logical, and convincing
B.supported with evidence
C.able to convince someone
D.impossible to deny

2. What does 'ambiguous' mean?

A.Open to more than one interpretation
B.A mistaken belief based on unsound arguments
C.Based on personal accounts rather than facts
D.Not clearly expressed; lacking detail

3. Which word means 'evoking interest, attention, or admiration'?

A.fortified
B.cogent
C.compelling
D.validated

4. Which word means 'seemingly plausible but actually wrong'?

A.Fallacy
B.Specious
C.Dubious
D.Tenuous

5. What does 'substantiated' mean?

A.able to be defended
B.supported with evidence
C.confident and forceful
D.impossible to deny

6. In the context of weak arguments, what does 'fallacy' refer to?

A.A conclusion based on insufficient evidence
B.A mistaken belief based on unsound arguments
C.Weak or insubstantial
D.A misrepresentation of an argument

7. Which word means 'able to convince someone to do or believe something'?

A.unassailable
B.persuasive
C.tenable
D.irrefutable

8. What does 'tenuous' mean in terms of argument strength?

A.Weak or insubstantial
B.Based on circumstances rather than direct evidence
C.Not clearly expressed
D.Questionable

9. What does 'tenable' mean?

A.unable to be attacked
B.able to be defended or maintained
C.leaving no doubt
D.strengthened against criticism

10. Which word describes using ambiguous language to conceal the truth?

A.Equivocate
B.Misleading
C.Anecdotal
D.Vague

11. Which word means 'impossible to deny or disprove'?

A.validated
B.irrefutable
C.fortified
D.assertive

12. In what context is 'anecdotal' used regarding arguments?

A.Based on circumstances rather than direct evidence
B.Giving the wrong idea or impression
C.Based on personal accounts rather than facts
D.Open to more than one interpretation

13. What does 'unequivocal' mean?

A.clear and unambiguous
B.strengthened against attack
C.confident and forceful
D.confirmed or supported

14. What does 'dubious' mean when assessing arguments?

A.Weak or insubstantial
B.Seemingly plausible but actually wrong
C.Questionable or uncertain
D.Open to more than one interpretation

15. Which word means 'having a confident and forceful personality'?

A.assertive
B.fortified
C.conclusively
D.compelling

16. Which term would best describe evidence that is based on circumstances rather than direct evidence?

A.Circumstantial
B.Hasty generalization
C.Straw man
D.Fallacy

17. What does 'validated' mean?

A.confirmed or supported
B.able to be defended
C.impossible to deny
D.clear and logical

18. What does 'vague' imply about the clarity of a statement?

A.Clearly expressed
B.Not clearly expressed; lacking detail
C.Open to more than one interpretation
D.Questionable

19. Which word means 'strengthened against attack or criticism'?

A.unassailable
B.cogent
C.persuasive
D.fortified

20. Which phrase describes a conclusion based on insufficient evidence?

A.Straw man
B.Hasty generalization
C.Specious
D.Tenuous

21. What does 'unassailable' mean?

A.impossible to deny
B.able to be defended
C.clear and logical
D.evoking interest

22. What does 'misleading' mean in the context of arguments?

A.Concealing the truth
B.Based on personal accounts
C.Giving the wrong idea or impression
D.Weak or insubstantial

23. Which word means 'in a way that proves something decisively or finally'?

A.irrefutable
B.conclusively
C.tenable
D.compelling

24. What does 'straw man' refer to in argumentation?

A.A misrepresentation of an argument to make it easier to attack
B.Weak or insubstantial
C.A mistaken belief based on unsound arguments
D.Based on personal accounts rather than facts

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