GRE words for sound and noise flashcards

This study set contains flashcards for GRE vocabulary focused on words related to sound and noise, helping students enhance their understanding and usage of these terms in context.

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acoustics

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the science of sound

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Quiz(44 questions)

Question 1 of 44

1. What does 'acoustics' refer to?

Terms in this Study Set(44)

Sound Terminology(16)

acoustics

the science of sound

resonance

the quality of a sound that makes it deep and full

sonorous

capable of producing a deep or ringing sound

timbre

the character or quality of a musical sound

dissonance

a lack of harmony among musical notes

echo

a sound that is reflected off a surface and heard again

vibration

a rapid motion back and forth

frequency

the rate at which a sound wave vibrates

amplitude

the height of a sound wave, which determines loudness

attenuation

the reduction of the force, effect, or value of sound

sine wave

a smooth periodic oscillation

pitch

the perceived frequency of a sound

decibel

a unit of measurement for sound intensity

modulation

the process of varying a wave's amplitude or frequency

staccato

a style of playing or singing in a short, detached manner

fortissimo

very loud in musical dynamics

Noise Descriptors(16)

cacophony

a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds

muffled

not loud or clear; muted

din

a loud, unpleasant noise

resonate

to produce or be filled with a deep, full sound

uproarious

extremely funny; provoking loud laughter

whisper

to speak very softly

echo

a sound that is reflected off a surface and heard again

clamor

a loud and confused noise, especially that of people shouting

hiss

to make a sound like a prolonged 's'

bellow

to shout something with a deep loud roar

buzz

a low, continuous humming sound

squawk

a loud, harsh or hoarse cry

grating

a harsh and unpleasant sound

rumble

to make a continuous deep, resonant sound

crackle

to make a series of small, sharp noises

thud

a dull sound made by a heavy object falling or hitting something

Auditory Effects(12)

auditory

related to the sense of hearing

acoustic

pertaining to sound or hearing

resonate

to produce or be filled with a deep, full sound

sonorous

capable of producing a deep or ringing sound

cacophony

a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds

euphony

pleasant, harmonious sound

dissonance

lack of harmony among musical notes

muffled

softened or made less distinct

reverberate

to echo or resound

sonic

relating to or using sound waves

enharmonic

pertaining to notes that sound the same but are written differently

pulsate

to expand and contract rhythmically

Questions in this Study Set(44)

1. What does 'acoustics' refer to?

A.The science of sound
B.A unit of sound intensity
C.A type of musical note
D.A variation in pitch

2. What does 'cacophony' mean?

A.a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds
B.a loud, unpleasant noise
C.a deep, full sound
D.to speak very softly

3. What does 'auditory' mean?

A.related to the sense of hearing
B.capable of producing a deep sound
C.pleasant, harmonious sound
D.lack of harmony among musical notes

4. Which word means 'the quality of a sound that makes it deep and full'?

A.Dissonance
B.Resonance
C.Timbre
D.Vibration

5. Which word means 'not loud or clear; muted'?

A.muffled
B.clamor
C.bellow
D.buzz

6. Which word means 'related to sound or hearing'?

A.sonorous
B.acoustic
C.muffled
D.euphony

7. In music, what does 'sonorous' characterize?

A.A lack of harmony
B.A smooth periodic oscillation
C.A deep or ringing sound
D.A short, detached manner

8. What does 'din' mean?

A.a loud, unpleasant noise
B.a low, continuous humming sound
C.to make a sound like a prolonged 's'
D.to produce a deep, full sound

9. In the sentence, 'The deep voice seemed to resonate in the hall,' what does 'resonate' mean?

A.to produce a harsh sound
B.to echo or resound
C.to contract rhythmically
D.to soften the sound

10. Which word refers to the character or quality of a musical sound?

A.Resonance
B.Timbre
C.Pitch
D.Amplitude

11. Which word means 'to produce or be filled with a deep, full sound'?

A.echo
B.resonate
C.squawk
D.crackle

12. What does 'sonorous' mean?

A.harsh and discordant
B.capable of producing a deep sound
C.related to musical notes
D.softened or less distinct

13. What does 'dissonance' indicate in music?

A.Harmony in notes
B.A lack of harmony
C.A deep sound
D.The height of sound waves

14. What does 'uproarious' mean?

A.extremely funny; provoking loud laughter
B.a loud and confused noise
C.a harsh and unpleasant sound
D.to shout something with a deep loud roar

15. Which word means 'a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds'?

A.euphony
B.cacophony
C.reverberate
D.muffled

16. How is 'echo' defined?

A.A sound that is reflected off a surface
B.A rapid motion back and forth
C.The perceived frequency of sound
D.The reduction of sound force

17. Which word means 'to speak very softly'?

A.whisper
B.hiss
C.buzz
D.thud

18. In the sentence, 'The music was a beautiful euphony,' what does 'euphony' mean?

A.discordant mixture
B.pleasant sound
C.echo or resound
D.related to sound waves

19. What does 'vibration' refer to?

A.A unit of measurement
B.The height of sound waves
C.A rapid motion back and forth
D.A variation in sound quality

20. What does 'echo' mean?

A.a loud and confused noise
B.a sound that is reflected off a surface and heard again
C.to make a series of small, sharp noises
D.to shout something with a deep loud roar

21. What does 'dissonance' mean?

A.pleasant sound
B.lack of harmony among musical notes
C.echoing sound
D.a rhythmic pulse

22. Which term describes the rate at which a sound wave vibrates?

A.Frequency
B.Amplitude
C.Decibel
D.Modulation

23. Which word means 'a loud and confused noise, especially that of people shouting'?

A.clamor
B.crackle
C.muffled
D.buzz

24. Which word means 'softened or made less distinct'?

A.muffled
B.sonorous
C.pulsate
D.acoustic

25. What does 'amplitude' determine in sound waves?

A.The depth of sound
B.The height of sound waves
C.The speed of sound
D.The quality of resonance

26. What does 'hiss' mean?

A.to shout something with a deep loud roar
B.to make a sound like a prolonged 's'
C.to produce a deep, full sound
D.a harsh and unpleasant sound

27. In the sentence, 'The sound of the thunder seemed to reverberate through the valley,' what does 'reverberate' mean?

A.to be filled with a deep sound
B.to echo or resound
C.to produce a harsh sound
D.to contract rhythmically

28. Which term refers to the reduction of the force or effect of sound?

A.Echo
B.Attenuation
C.Sonorous
D.Pitch

29. Which word means 'to shout something with a deep loud roar'?

A.bellow
B.squawk
C.rumble
D.thud

30. What does 'sonic' mean?

A.related to hearing
B.using sound waves
C.producing a deep sound
D.harsh mixture of sounds

31. What is a 'sine wave'?

A.A unit of sound measurement
B.A smooth periodic oscillation
C.A type of musical note
D.A loud sound

32. What does 'buzz' mean?

A.to make a series of small, sharp noises
B.a loud, unpleasant noise
C.a low, continuous humming sound
D.to produce or be filled with a deep, full sound

33. Which word means 'pertaining to notes that sound the same but are written differently'?

A.enharmonic
B.dissonance
C.euphony
D.cacophony

34. Which term refers to the perceived frequency of sound?

A.Pitch
B.Amplitude
C.Echo
D.Resonance

35. Which word means 'a loud, harsh or hoarse cry'?

A.grating
B.squawk
C.muffled
D.rumble

36. In the sentence, 'The heart began to pulsate rapidly,' what does 'pulsate' mean?

A.to echo
B.to soften
C.to expand and contract rhythmically
D.to produce a deep sound

37. What is a 'decibel'?

A.A character of sound
B.A unit of measurement for sound intensity
C.A style of music
D.A wave's amplitude

38. What does 'grating' mean?

A.a harsh and unpleasant sound
B.to speak very softly
C.a loud and confused noise
D.to produce or be filled with a deep, full sound

39. What does 'modulation' involve?

A.Varying a wave's amplitude or frequency
B.The clarity of sound
C.The depth of a musical note
D.A type of sound measurement

40. Which word means 'to make a continuous deep, resonant sound'?

A.rumble
B.crackle
C.thud
D.whisper

41. Which term describes a style of playing or singing in a short, detached manner?

A.Staccato
B.Fortissimo
C.Sonorous
D.Resonance

42. What does 'crackle' mean?

A.to make a series of small, sharp noises
B.to produce or be filled with a deep, full sound
C.to shout something with a deep loud roar
D.a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds

43. What does 'fortissimo' mean in musical dynamics?

A.Very loud
B.Very soft
C.A type of pitch
D.A smooth sound

44. Which word means 'a dull sound made by a heavy object falling or hitting something'?

A.thud
B.buzz
C.echo
D.hiss

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