World War II home front flashcards

What is the War Production Board?

A U.S. agency that coordinated the production of war materials during WWII.

Rationing

Limiting the amount of goods civilians can buy to ensure enough for the military.

True or false: Women joined the workforce in large numbers during WWII.

True, because men were away fighting, and women took on jobs in factories.

Victory Gardens

Private gardens grown to supplement food supply and support the war effort.

Difference between OPA and WPB

OPA controlled prices and rationing; WPB focused on production of war materials.

Fill in the blank: The __________ was created to manage wartime production.

War Production Board.

What was the impact of WWII on Japanese Americans?

Many were forced into internment camps due to fear and prejudice.

True or false: The U.S. economy declined during WWII.

False, because the war led to increased production and job growth.

What was the main goal of the GI Bill?

To provide veterans with benefits like education and housing assistance.

What was the role of the Office of War Information?

To disseminate propaganda and information to support the war effort.

Civil Defense

Community efforts to protect citizens from enemy attacks, including air raids.

What did the slogan 'Loose Lips Sink Ships' warn against?

It cautioned against careless talk that might give away military secrets.

What is the significance of the Selective Service Act?

It authorized the draft for military service during WWII.