How seeds travel key terms

Seed Dispersal

The process of spreading seeds away from the parent plant. It helps plants grow in new areas.

Wind Dispersal

Seeds are carried by the wind. Examples include dandelion and maple seeds.

Animal Dispersal

Animals eat fruits and later drop seeds far from the parent plant. Birds and squirrels do this.

Water Dispersal

Seeds travel by water. Some seeds can float and are carried to new locations by rivers or oceans.

Gravity Dispersal

Seeds fall to the ground when ripe. This is how acorns and apples spread.

Explosive Dispersal

Some plants burst open to release seeds. Examples include the touch-me-not plant.

Seed Bank

A storage area where seeds are kept for future planting. It helps preserve plant species.

Germination

The process where a seed develops into a new plant. It requires water, warmth, and soil.

Seed Covering

The outer layer of a seed. It protects the seed until it is ready to grow.

Hybrid Seeds

Seeds produced by crossing two different plants. They can have desirable traits.

Native Plants

Plants that grow naturally in a specific area. They are adapted to local conditions.

Invasive Species

Plants that spread quickly and can harm local ecosystems. They often outcompete native plants.

Seedling

A young plant that has just begun to grow from a seed. It needs care to thrive.

Photosynthesis

The process plants use to make food using sunlight. This is crucial for plant growth.